Head of International Monetary Fund (IMF) Mission in Serbia Peter Doyle stated today that this institution said that there is high economic growth in Serbia, but that unemployment and deficits in international current payments are problems that should be resolved in the period to come and that current expenditures need to be reduced.
In a press conference today held after two-week consultations with representatives of the Serbian government and the National Bank of Serbia (NBS) on economic trends, Doyle said that the result of successful five-year economic reform is a GDP increase of 40% and employment in the private sector.
He hailed measures taken in the areas of economic and monetary policy to cut inflation and added that the NBS should continue with restrictive measures. He also said there is further room to influence the reduction of prices.
One of the measures for tackling inflation would be prevention of monopoly and introduction of competition, which is why he recommended the abolition of the Decree banning the import of oil derivatives. Doyle also recommended that customs fees are introduced for oil products, which would be decreased with time.
A lower inflation rate will stimulate investment as it is a crucial signal for investors, he said adding that Serbia’s budget for this and next year should remain restrictive.
Additional public investment is necessary for Serbia, but the amount should be in line with the budget, Doyle said and stressed that the 20% unemployment rate in Serbia is growing, which is why it is necessary to accelerate the restructuring of big socially owned and state companies that generate losses.
He said that Serbia should speed up structural reform in order to increase productivity and export growth.