Author:
Tanjug
Djelic stressed that the social plan from 1945 which was based on populism should not be copied, and added that acceleration of EU integration is one of the five key elements in the creation of a new social contract in Serbia which can contribute to reducing employment.
He gave the example of Bulgaria that halved unemployment rates using EU funds.
The new government must take care of vulnerable social groups and decentralise social services, said Djelic and recalled that Serbia has the second oldest population in Europe and fifth in the world.
Speaking about the adjustment of pensions to nearly 70% of the average salary announced recently, he recommended the Swiss model according to which one half of the pension should be adjusted with increase in salaries and the other with growing living expenses.
According to Djelic, a further €2 billion must be set aside from the Serbian budget to adjust pensions during the next four years.
Djelic said that in order to create a new social contract in Serbia, the labour market should be opened up to a wide range of social classes, and added that in order to do that practical training should be introduced into the education system.
He said that equal regional development should also be one of the principles of a new social contract and in order to achieve that Serbia will need far more than the €200 million it receives annually in EU funds, and the experience of other countries that used EU pre-accession funds should also be benefited from.
Djelic added that dialogue must be established with trade unions to form a new social contract, which could double the growth of economy in a very short period.